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Our primer on websites...
If you are one of the many
people overwhelmed by how all of this works, we'll dummy it down a
bit. This page is mainly all about hosting.
Hosting - what is it?
Once you have a domain name, you will need a place to
store all the
files required to present a web site to viewers. A hosting company
will allow you to upload all your website files to a "server", which
is basically a computer hard drive. This server is linked to the
Internet via high speed network connections. The
larger hosting companies will have secure rooms, back up power
systems, redundant network connections, 24 hour staffing and other
features. Most will guarantee that your site will have a 99.9%
uptime, and that's usually true.
Most hosting companies co-host many sites on one server, saves $ for
you but can be a problem if there are some bad boy sites on the same
server. Another site on your server may send a lot of spam and your
site may get banned from sending email just from guilt by
association. Contact your hosting company if this happens, they will
usually move you or do something to help correct any problems. You
may opt to have your own server, just you and your sites on it - can
be expensive compared to other hosting options (150/month or more), but if you have a
large site or large company, this usually is the way to go.
How Much?
Fees vary all over the place, most prices depend on the features you
need. Most of us want a decent stats program to monitor our
progress, enough disk space for email and file storage, etc.
Ecommerce and database sites require more functionality and cost
more to host. Our prices range from $100 per year for small, simple
sites, to $250/yr and up for Ecommerce and database sites.
Sites with movies use a lot more bandwidth and can expect to pay
more as well.
How can I find a hosting company?
Just Google the term "web hosting" and jump back - there are a
lot
of companies and competing plans. It's hard to compare apples to
apples, but look for a company that has a telephone that they
actually answer, and/or 24/7 tech system that works when you
have problems. A stats program (even several) is nice to
monitor your site performance - this is one of the big benefits of
websites, you can see results. Most good ones will have server site
access where you can add email addresses, databases and other
functions to your site.
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Rule # 1
You are going to have problems
- count on it.
Make sure your hosting company answers the phone and has a
trouble ticket system that they respond to.
Hosting Variables
Most sites need just a few hundred MB of disc space
and minimal bandwidth. If you have a lot of email accounts and each
one has 10 MB of storage - you may need more disc space - especially
if you are downloading large files. If you run a movie or video
presentation - that uses more bandwidth and you need to increase
that.
Most simple sites do not need SQL (databases), however if you have
interoffice spreadsheets, or other database apps, you will want this
in your hosting pkg.
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